REVENUE MEMORANDUM ORDER NO. 36-2016 issued on June 30, 2016 prescribes the
policies and procedures in the decentralization to the Regional Finance and Collection Divisions
under the BIR Revenue Regions (RRs) of reconciliation, recording and reporting of internal
revenue taxes collected across all tax payment channels by the Revenue District Offices (RDOs).
The recording of all internal revenue taxes collected from taxpayers registered under the
respective jurisdiction of the RRs, through the different channels of payment, shall be performed
by the Regional Finance Divisions (RFDs) of the concerned RRs. On the other hand, the recording
of all taxes from taxpayers registered under the Large Taxpayers Service (LTS) shall remain as
one of the functions of the Revenue Accounting Division (RAD). A subsidiary ledger for each
RDO under the LTS shall be separately maintained by the RAD for the recording of tax collection.
Prior to the recording of all tax collections in the Regional Office (RO)-Collection Books
or National Office (NO)-Collection Books, including adjustments thereto by the RFDs or RAD,
as the case may be, the same shall be evaluated and reconciled by the RDOs or concerned RDOs
of the LTS.
Based on all available collection data provided in the Integrated Tax System/Electronic
Tax Information System (ITS/eTIS), Collection Reconciliation System (CRS) and other collection
reports received from all concerned internal and external offices (e.g., RAD, DWSOD, BTr, BSP,
etc.), the Revenue Collection Divisions (RCDs) shall subsequently review and validate the
reconciled report of the RDOs, while the RAD shall review and validate the reconciled reports
transmitted by the concerned RDOs under the LTS with prior recommendation and approval of
the Assistant Commissioner (ACIR), LTS. Accordingly, the RFDs and RAD shall not prepare the
corresponding Journal Entry Voucher (JEV) without the appropriate written recommendation from
the RCDs and ACIR, LTS, respectively. The RAD shall be regularly provided by the RFDs with
a copy of all the documents pertinent to adjustments made in the RO-Collection Books, for
purposes of updating the RAD’s records.
The basis of recognition of tax collections in the Collection Books shall be the collection
date and not the booking date. The term “collection date” refers to the actual date when the tax
payment is received by the BIR through the different payment channels, while the term “booking
date” refers to the date when the tax collection is actually uploaded/encoded in the ITS-CBR/eTISCRR. For recording of tax collections based on the collection dates thereof across the different
payment channels, the provisions of Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 17-2012 shall be
strictly observed.
With respect to taxes collected by the Revenue Collection Officers (RCOs), where the
Electronic Revenue Official Receipts issued are being used by the RFDs as basis of recording in
the RO-Collection Books, even if such recorded collections are not yet actually deposited by the
concerned RCOs with the Authorized Government Depository Bank (AGDB) during the month of
collection, the amount of the undeposited/unremitted tax collections shall be duly disclosed by the
RFDs, as footnote, in the monthly Statement of Internal Revenue Collection (SIRC) attached to
the trial balance to be submitted to the RAD. These information shall be the basis of the RAD in
the reconciliation of the total tax collections from RCOs against the corresponding total collection
data recorded by the Bureau of Treasury (BTr). In preparing BIR Form No. 12.09, the amount of
taxes collected by RCOs to be reflected in the said report shall be based on the actual dates when
the RCO collections are deposited with the AGDB.
To further ensure that tax collections are accurately recorded and reflected in the ITSCBR/eTIS-CRR, the following requirements shall be strictly observed:
a. All RCOs shall properly accomplish the deposit slips in a clear and legible manner. The
RCOs shall ensure that the AGDB-machine validation on the deposit details are
reflected in a clear and readable manner before leaving the AGDB premises.
b. For Special Allotment Release Order (SARO) and Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP)
direct crediting transactions (such as BSP checkless payment, payment thru the
Philpass facility made by large and non-large taxpayers, tax payments made by the BTr,
NIA-CASECNAN and all other government agencies using the direct crediting
facility), the same shall be encoded in the ITS-CBR/eTIS-CRR by the concerned RDOs
based on the BTr JEVs, together with supporting documents (such as BSP credit advice
as proof of payment, agency JEV and the like), as provided by the RAD. Accordingly,
the same shall be recorded in the NO-Collection Books and RO-Collection Books by
the RAD and all concerned RFDs, respectively.
c. It shall be the responsibility of the concerned RDO that tax collections across all
payment channels are timely and correctly uploaded/encoded in the ITS-CBR/eTISCRR, in cases where the tax collections in the ITS-CBR/eTIS-CRR are incomplete due
to non-uploading, or erroneous uploading/encoding thereof. For this purpose and on
matters pertaining to non-uploading of collection data in the ITS-CBR/eTIS-CRR, the
concerned RDO shall immediately coordinate with the concerned RDC to resolve the
issue(s) attendant thereto.
The daily collection data contained in the Consolidated Reports of Daily Collection
(CRDCs) that are manually-submitted by the Authorized Agent Bank-Head Offices (AAB-HOs)
to the RAD shall be electronically transmitted, on a per RDO and AAB-branch basis, to the
concerned RDOs, RCDs and RFDs, within two (2) days from receipt thereof.
In cases where the electronically transmitted CRDCs by the AABs have not yet been
uploaded in the ITS-CBR/eTIS-CRR, the manually-submitted CRDCs by the AAB-HOs that were
subsequently transmitted by the RAD shall be used by the concerned RDOs, RCDs and RFDs for
validation and reconciliation with the daily Batch Control Sheets and the appropriate recording
thereof to the RO-Collection Books.
The RAD shall, on a monthly basis, reconcile the List of Remittances received from the
BSP with the CRDCs and BTr JEVs transmitted by the AAB-HOs and BTr, respectively. Any
discrepancy/ies therefrom shall be immediately coordinated by the RAD with the concerned
RDOs, RCDs and RFDs; and the same shall be considered as a reconciling item that shall be taken
up as adjustment to the previously recorded tax collection in the RO-Collection Books.
To determine the appropriate RDO where the tax collections shall be credited, the Data
Warehousing and Systems Operations Division (DWSOD) shall generate thru the ITS/eTIS a bimonthly Transfer In and Transfer Out Collection Report as of the 15th and end of each month
containing the “transfer in” and “transfer out” transactions. The said report shall be transmitted to
the concerned RDOs, for verification purposes, copy furnished the RAD, RCDs and RFDs, not
later than three (3) days immediately after the fifteen-day period of the month covering the said
transactions. The recording by the RFDs of “transfer in” and “transfer out” transactions shall be
governed by the provisions specified in the Order.
All concerned RDOs and LTS offices shall prepare their respective Report on Validated
Collections for Booking in the NO and RO-Collection Books per channel of payment after
performing all the reconciliation procedures. The RAD and all the concerned RFDs shall utilize
the applicable account codes of the Unified Accounts Code Structure (UACS) pursuant to the
Commission on Audit (COA) Resolution No. 2014-003 dated January 24, 2014, for purposes of
recording the tax collections across all payment channels in the NO and RO-Collection Books.
The RAD shall provide the concerned LT offices, RDOs, RCDs and RFDs with COA-Prescribed
Account Codes per UACS Per Tax Type containing the existing Alphanumeric Tax Codes (ATCs)
with applicable UACS codes, on a per tax type basis. Accordingly, all RDOs and concerned LTS
offices shall ensure that the applicable account codes of the UACS are properly reflected in each
and every Report on Validated Collections for Booking in NO-RO Collection Books Per Channel
of Payment that are being submitted to the RAD and RFDs, thru the RCDs, as the case may be.
All RFDs as well as the RAD shall prepare and submit to the concerned offices the
prescribed reports specified in the Order. However, in meritorious cases wherein any concerned
RFD cannot prepare and submit any of the said prescribed financial reports within the set deadline
on the ground that there are collection data that have not yet been received/accounted for, or the
validation or reconciliation thereof has not yet been completed, a tentative financial report(s) shall
be submitted to the concerned offices containing the initially completed, validated and/or
reconciled collection data. An amended financial report(s) shall be submitted superseding the
previously submitted tentative financial reports(s) within fifteen (15) days after the deadlines.
Accordingly, in the preparation of the amended financial report(s), the upward and/or downward
adjustments to the previously submitted tentative financial report(s) shall only reflect the collection
data pertaining to the specific collection month/quarter/year being adjusted.
The RAD shall prepare the BTr Daily Report on BIR Deposited Collections to AGDB
Branches and electronically transmit the same to the concerned RDOs, RCDs and RFDs within
five (5) days from receipt of the BTr JEVs and the supporting documents from the BTr.
The withholding taxes collected from the National Government Agencies shall be recorded
based on the Tax Remittance Advices (TRAs) generated by the eTRA System, except for
manually-prepared TRAs, as may be authorized by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue.
All 2015 tax collections that were previously reconciled by the RAD and subsequently
sorted and transmitted on a monthly basis to all the concerned RDOs shall be re-transmitted by the
RAD to the said RDOs, including the RCDs and RFDs. Unless these 2015 collection data have
been fully reconciled by the RDOs with the RAD, the same shall be used as the base figures in
preparing the monthly comparative reports by the said concerned Regional Offices. In cases where
there are adjustments to the 2015 tax collections of other concerned RDOs that were reported to
the RAD, as a result of the said reconciliation, the same shall be immediately communicated in
writing by the RAD to all the affected RDOs.
All adjustments to tax collections covering 2015 and all prior years, as validated with the
BTr, shall be recorded and transmitted in writing by the RAD to the concerned RFDs, RCDs and
RDOs, for purposes of adjustment in their respective comparative collection reports.
The provisions of this Order shall cover all tax collections, thru all payment channels,
received by the BIR upon effectivity hereof. However, the tax collections from January 1, 2016 to
June, 2016 thru the AABs, Direct Crediting (ie., BSP checkless payment, PhilpaSS availed by nonlarge taxpayers, tax payments made by the BTr, NIA-CASECNAN and all other government
agencies availing the direct crediting facility) and SAROs that were already reconciled, recorded
and reported by the RAD shall be transferred to the concerned RFDs, through the corresponding
JEVs, including the applicable supporting documents. Accordingly, the concerned RFDs shall
prepare the corresponding JEVs to effect such transfer of recorded tax collections by the RAD.